
Bou Azzer æ¡æå°ã®æ¹è§£ç³ã¯ãæ®éã®æ¹è§£ç³ãšããŠåéããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã®è©å€ã¯ãã³ãã«ããå«ãå€çš®ã«ç±æ¥ããïŒã³ãã«ããçé žå¡©æ Œåå ã§çè²ãããæ¿ããããŒãºè²ãã©ãºããªãŒãã³ã¯ãããã«ã¬ã ãã©ãã³ããŒãã³ã¯ããããŠãã¯ã·ã¢è²ã®æ¹è§£ç³ãæé«å質ã®äœåã§ã¯ãè²ã¯è¡šé¢ã®æã¿ã§ã¯ãªããéæããåéæã®çµæ¶ãéããŠäœè²ãšããŠçŸããBou Azzer ã®æšæ¬ã«ãæ¿ããã³ã¯ã®çªãåãäžããç±å¿ãªæ¹è§£ç³ã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒãéšå±ãè¶ããŠèªèã§ããã

åç: Wikimedia Commons
Bou Azzer æ¹è§£ç³ã®èŠèŠçèªåœã¯ unusually broadïŒç¹ã«åºç¯ïŒã§ãããããã€ãã®æšæ¬ã¯å°ããªèŒãè±åœ¢ã®è©°ãŸãã§å³å¯ã«åºãŸã£ãŠãããä»ã«ã¯ç°ç·è²ã®åºè³ªãšçé žå¡©ã«å¯ãã åºè³ªãã䌞ã³ãå®ç³ã®ãããªé·çµæ¶ãæºããããã«å¥ã®ãã®ã¯äžžã¿ã垯ã³ããããªãªã€ãç¶ã®ãã»ãŒèåã®ãããªè³ªéãšå ãåŸ®çµæ¶è¡šé¢ã瀺ããæãæãŸããäŸã¯ãã³ãã«ããã³ã¯ã®é£œåè²ãé«ãå æ²¢ãæå·ã®ãªãçµæ¶å 端ãæãé±ç©ãçœãç°è²ã®çé žå¡©äŒŽæç©ããŸãã¯å ±çããã³ãã«ãç é žå¡©ãšã®ã³ã³ãã©ã¹ããçµã¿åãããã
é±ç©åŠçã«ã¯ãBou Azzer ã¯äžçææ°ã®ã³ãã«ãé±åºã®äžã€ã§ãããæ¹è§£ç³ã¯ãã®ç©èªã«å±ãããé±åºã¯ã¢ããã³äžéšã®ã¢ã³ãã£ã»ã¢ãã©ã¹å±±èã® Bou AzzerâEl Graara ã¢ã³ã©ã€ã¢ã«ãããã³ãã«ã-ããã±ã«-éç ã¢ãµã€ããšç¡«ç ·åç©é±åã Bou Azzer 極垯岩è€äœã®èçŽå²©è³ªå¡äœãäžå¿ã«å±éããŠãããæ¹è§£ç³ã¯ç³è±-çé žå¡©ã®ã¬ã³ã°ãšããŠçŸããåŸã®çé žå¡©ã«å¯ãã éå£éšãäºè£å å¡«ã穎æŽã«ãçŸãããã³ãã«ããçé žå¡©ç³»ãžå ¥ã蟌ãã å Žæã§ã¯ãæ®éã® CaCO3 ã¯ã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒã®å®ãšãªã£ãïŒã³ãã«ããå«ãæ¹è§£ç³ã¯ãäžè¬ã«ã³ãã«ãé žåæ¹è§£ç³ãã³ãã«ãç³æ¹è§£ç³ããŸãã¯ãã³ãã«ããªã«ã«ãµã€ãããšããŠååŒåã§è²©å£²ãããã

åç: Wikimedia Commons
æŽå²çã«ã¯ãBou Azzer ã®å声ã¯çŸä»£æšæ¬åžå Žããåãããã£ããé±åºã®ã³ãã«ãé±ç©ã¯20äžçŽåé ã®æ¡ææŽ»åã«ã€ãªããããã®å°åºã¯äžæ¬¡ã³ãã«ãã®äž»èŠãªå·¥æ¥æºãšãªã£ããã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ããã®å·¥æ¥å²ãéèŠã§ãããè¯åæšæ¬ã¯éåžžãå°è¡šæ¡éãããæ¡æããçããŠããããã§ãããæšæ¬ã©ãã«ã«ä»ããã locality åâBou Azzer MineãAghbar MineãAgoudal MinesãAït AhmaneãBou Azzer Eastããã®ä»ã®æ¡æå°âã¯ãåäžã®å ¬éæ¡éã¹ãããã§ã¯ãªãã皌åäžã®æ¡é±å°åºãæããæé«çŽã® Bou Azzer æ¹è§£ç³ã¯ãå€å žçãªãã³ãã«ãé±åºãæšæ¬ã§ããããŒã©ã€ãããšãªã¹ã©ã€ããã³ãã«ã¿ãŠã·ã¥ãã€ããçç¶ã³ãã«ãç³ããããã€ããç³è±ãã¹ã«ã¿ãŒãªã¥ãµã€ãããµããã©ã€ããããªãªã³ãµã€ããã²ã«ã¹ãã«ãã£ç³ãã³ãã©ã€ãããã©ã«ã€ãããã®ä»ã®ç é žå¡©æãé±ç³é±ç©ãå«ããã³ã¯è²ã®æ¹è§£ç³ãããŒã©ã€ãçµæ¶ãå æ²¢ãæŸã€ã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³ãã¢ã°ãã«ç£ããåŸãæšæ¬ã¯ããã ã®åºåãšãªã¢ã©ãã«ã ãã®ç·©ãããªãã³ã¯çµæ¶çŸ€ãšæ¯ã¹ãã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒãšããŠã®è©äŸ¡ãç°ãªããŸãããã®å Žæã¯ãæ£ç¢ºããå ±ããŠãããŸãã## Featured Specimens
Search for specimens: View all calcite specimens from Bou Azzer mining district, Morocco
Bou Azzer is in the central Anti-Atlas of southern Morocco, south of Ouarzazate, in the Drâa-Tafilalet Region. The mining district extends along the Bou AzzerâEl Graara belt and is tied to a Pan-African ophiolitic setting: serpentinites, altered ultramafic rocks, quartz-dioritic and volcanic country rocks, and fault-controlled hydrothermal mineralization. The ore system is famous for primary cobalt, with nickel, arsenic, iron, gold, silver, copper, and a long list of secondary arsenates.
The deposit type is best described as hydrothermal cobalt-nickel-iron arsenide and sulfarsenide mineralization in quartz-carbonate gangue, with important structural control. Ore occurs in contact zones along serpentinite margins and in cross-cutting vein systems. Published paragenetic work describes a sequence that progresses through nickel arsenides, cobalt-rich arsenides, iron arsenides, sulfarsenides, and later sulfide-sulfosalt assemblages, with calcite appearing both in early quartz-carbonate gangue and in later carbonate-rich stages. In practical collector terms, that means Bou Azzer calcite is not an isolated carbonate occurrence; it is a visible part of a cobalt-arsenic hydrothermal system.
Mining history is unusually well documented. Cobalt indications were recognized in the Bou Azzer area in 1928â1929. According to the mine operatorâs historical account, a geologist visiting Jamaa el-Fna in Marrakech recognized erythrite being sold there as a cobalt mineral, which helped lead attention back to the Bou AzzerâEl Graara district. Economic exploitation began with visual prospecting in 1929, artisanal mining in 1932, and industrial-scale mining in the 1930s. Mining was suspended during World War II and later resumed. From 1969 to 1971, the Soviet group Technoexport carried out exploration that led to discoveries including Taghouni, Bou Azzer East, and Tamdrost. The district was again affected by reserve depletion and closure in 1983, then revived in 1987 when CTT resumed work and discovered the Méchoui deposit.
The modern operation is an underground cobalt mine worked by cut-and-fill stoping, with cobalt concentrate feeding hydrometallurgical processing. It is therefore not a casual rockhounding locality. Fine calcite specimens reach the market through mine production, miner/dealer channels, old collections, and occasional pocket finds, not through open public collecting. Labels that claim âBou Azzerâ without a mine or sublocality may still be acceptable for older material, but a precise labelâAghbar Mine, Agoudal Mines, Bou Azzer Mine, Bou Azzer East, Aït Ahmane, Oumlil, or another named workingâadds meaningful scientific and collector value.泚ç®ãã¹ãæ¹è§£ç³çç£ã®ãµãããŒã«ãªãã£ã«ã¯ãããŒã»ã¢ãºãŒã«é±å±±èªäœãå«ãŸããŸããããã§ã¯ã³ãã«ããå«ãæ¹è§£ç³ãåçèšé²ã§ããèŠãããŸãïŒã¢ã°ããŒã«é±å±±ã¯é·ãããŒã©ã€ããšã³ãã«ããå«ãæ¹è§£ç³ã§ç§°ããããŠããŸããïŒãããŠã¢ã°ãã«é±å±±å°åã¯ãæšæ¬åžå Žã«å€æ°æµå ¥ããé®®ãããªã³ãããŒã³æ¹è§£ç³æšæ¬ãçç£ããŸãããMindatã¯å°åºå ã®å€æ°ã® locality ããæ¹è§£ç³ããè€æ°ã®åæãã®é²é ããã³ãã«ããå«ãæ¹è§£ç³ãèšé²ããŠãããã³ãã«ãç³»çµ±å šäœã«ããã£ãŠçé žå¡©ã®ãããªããŒã¹é±ç©ãåºãååžããŠããããšãåæ ããŠããŸãã## ããªã¢ãºãŒã«æ¡æå°åºïŒã¢ããã³ïŒç£ã¯ãªã¹ã¿ã«ã®ç¹åŸŽ
æ¬è³ªçãªç¹åŸŽã¯è²ã§ãããå·Žå§ã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³ã¯ãèã shell pink ãã lavender-pinkãããã«ã¯é®®ãã㪠rasp berry ã neon fuchsia ãŸã§å¹ åºãå€åãããæãæ±ããããæšæ¬ã¯ãéã巚倧ãªçé žå¡©ãäºè£ã«éå®ãããè²ã§ã¯ãªããã¯ã£ãããšããçµæ¶é¢ã«åäžã§é®®ãããªè²ãçŸãã pieces ã§ãããããã€ãã®æšæ¬ã¯ãŸãŒãã³ã°ã瀺ããã³ã¢ãæ¿ããã³ã¯ãå 端éšãèããã³ã¯ã§ããå Žåãããã³ã¯ã®çµæ¶ãèãæ¹è§£ç³ãç°ç·è²ã®èçŽå²©åãããªãã¯ã¹ã®äžã«èŒã£ãŠã匷ã察æ¯ãçã¿åºãå Žåãããã
çµæ¶åœ¢ç¶ã¯ãã±ããããµãããŒã«ãªãã£ã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããäžè¬çãªåœ¢ç¶ã«ã¯ãè±ç¶æ¶ããã€ã«ãããåè±åœ¢ãéæ®µç¶æé·è±ãããªã¥ãŒãžãŒè¢«èŠãäžžã¿ã垯ã³ããã¿ãã€ãã«ã®éåäœãå»¶é·ãããå®ç³è³ªçµæ¶ããããŠç©ºæŽå ã®ã©ã€ãã³ã°ãå«ãŸãããè¯è³ªãªæšæ¬ã§ã¯çµæ¶ãçŽ1 cmçšåºŠãŸãã¯ãã以äžã«éããããšãããããå€ãã¯å°ããå¯éããçµæ¶ã§æ§æãããŠããé åçãªãã®ãå€ãã幎代ç©ããã³åžå Žã§èšé²ãããäŸãšããŠã¯ããããã¥ã¢ãå°ããªãã£ããããæšæ¬ã4â8 cmçšåºŠããã£ããããæšæ¬ã¯çŽ12 cmãä¿åç¶æ ãè¯å¥œã§ä¿®æŽãä¹ãè¶ãã倧ããªé²é éšã®æçãæããããã
å æ²¢ã¯å質ã®éèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ãããæãæãŸããããªã¢ãºãŒã«çŽ æã¯ãéæŸé¢ã®ã¬ã©ã¹å æ²¢ããæãã vitreousïŒã¬ã©ã¹æ§å æ²¢ïŒã瀺ãããããªãªã€ãã«ææã¯ããã§ãŒã¯ç¶ãŸãã¯ãšããã³ã°ãããå€ç®ã§ã¯ãªããããããæ°é®®ãªè¡šé¢ãæã€ã¹ãã§ãããããªã¥ãŒãžãŒäŸã§ã¯ãæè¯ã®æšæ¬ã¯è¡šé¢å šäœã«åçã«èŒããæŸã¡ãè²ã ãã«é Œããªãã
é¢é£é±ç©ã¯ãã®å°åæ§ã®åæ§ã®äžå¿ã§ãããã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³äžã®ãã»ã©ã€ãã¯ãç¹ã«ã¢ã°ãã«ç£ã§å€å žçãªçµã¿åããã®äžã€ã§ããããšãªã¹ã©ã€ãã¯æ·±ã玫赀ã®ã³ãã«ãè²ãäžããå°åºã®é±ç©ãšäžç·ã«ç£ããããšããããã¹ãã§ãã³ãã«ãç³ãã³ãã«ã¿ã€ãŒã¹ããã€ããã³ãã«ãŒããã¿ãŒãã€ã€ç³ãã¢ãããªç³ãã³ãã«ã«ã«ã³ãµã€ãããã©ã«ã€ãããããã€ããç³è±ãã¿ã«ã¯ãã¹ã«ãã«ã¿ãµã€ãããµããã©ã€ããããŒãªã³ã®ã¿ã€ãã²ã«ã¹ããã¡ãŒç³ãã³ãã©ã€ããé»éé±ãç éé±ãªã©ã¯ãåºãæå³ã§ã®ããªã¢ãºãŒã«ã®é±ç©åŠçç°å¢ã«å«ãŸãããã·ã£ãŒããªãã»ã©ã€ããä»éããæ¹è§£ç³æšæ¬ãç¬ç¹ã®é±ç³åºè³ªã³ã³ããã¹ãããŸãã¯ä¿¡é Œã§ãããµãããŒã«ãªãã£ã®ã©ãã«ãäŒŽãæšæ¬ã¯ãåãªãçŸãããã³ã¯ã®çé žå¡©ä»¥äžã®é±ç©åŠçææžã§ãããäžçææ°ã®ã³ãã«ãå°åž¯ã®èšŒæ ãšãªãã
å質è©äŸ¡ã¯äºã€ã®èŠç¹ã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãã¹ãã§ãããèªç¶ãªæ¿ãè²ãéæåºŠãŸãã¯åéææ§ãå æ²¢ãçµæ¶ã®å®çŸ©ããããŠå±ç€ºé¢ã®å·ã®ãªãç¶æ ããããªãã¯ã¹ã®å¯Ÿæ¯ã¯é«åºŠãªåéå®¶ã«ãšã£ãŠå ã€ç®ã®èŠçŽ ã§ããã å°ãããŠå®å šãªæšæ¬ã§ãè²ã匷ãçµæ¶ãã·ã£ãŒããªãã®ã¯ã倧ãã dullïŒéãïŒãå·ã€ãããŸãã¯å·šå€§ãªå¡ã®ãã®ãã奜ãŸããããšãããããµãããŒã«ãªãã£ã®å°éå®¶ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ãæ£ç¢ºãªã¢ã°ãã«ãŸãã¯ã¢ã°ãã«ã®ã©ãã«ãããµã€ãºããã䟡å€ãäžåãå Žåãããããã»ã©ã€ããç¬ç¹ã®çµæ¶åœ¢ç¶ãšçµã¿åããããšç¹ã«ãããªãã## ã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒ ããŒã
ãã»ã¢ãºã«ç£æ¹è§£ç³ã¯äžè¬çã«èŠã€ããã»ã©æ®éã§ãæšæ¬ã¯é »ç¹ã«çŸããããæé«å質ã®äœåã¯ããå€ãã¯ãªããå°ããªãã©ãžãŒæçãé©åºŠãªãã³ã¯ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãŒã¯åºãå ¥æå¯èœã§ãããé«åè³ªãªæšæ¬â倧ãããç¡å·ã§ã匷ã圩床ãé«ããå æ²¢ããããå®ç³å質ã§ãæ£ç¢ºãªå Žæãç¹å®ãããŠãããã®âã¯ã¯ããã«åžå°ã§ãããå®äŸ¡ãªãã³ã¯æ¹è§£ç³ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãŒã𿬿 Œç㪠Bou Azzer ãã£ããããæšæ¬ãšã®å·®ã¯ãéåžžãçš®åã§ã¯ãªãçµæ¶å質ãè²ã®é£œå床ãçŸèгãã©ãã«ã®æ£ç¢ºãã§ããã
ãã³ãã«ãåæ¹è§£ç³ããšããåç§°ã¯åååŒã§åºãçšããããŠããããã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯ãããååŒåãŸãã¯éå ¬åŒåãšããŠçè§£ãã¹ãã§ãããé©åãªé±ç©çš®ã¯æ¹è§£ç³ CaCO3ãã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒãŽã¡ãªãšãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ã³ãã«ããå«ããŸãã¯ã³ãã«ãæ¹è§£ç³ã§ããããã°ãã°çµæç¥å· (Ca,Co)CO3 ãšããŠæžããããã³ãã«ãåæ¹è§£ç³ãšããŠè²©å£²ãããŠããæšæ¬ã®äžã«ã¯ãã³ãã«ã嫿éãäž»æåãšããŠæ¹è§£ç³ã§ãããã®ãããã°ãçç¶ã³ãã«ãç³ãæ··æã³ãã«ãçé žå¡©ãå«ããã®ããããæ·±å»ãªã³ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ãããŠåºå¥ãéèŠãªå Žåã¯ã販売ã©ãã«ãããåæç¢ºèªã«é Œãã¹ãã§ããã
çæ£æ§ã®åé¡ã¯ãéåžžãåå®ãšæ¹è³ªã®åé¡ã§ãããæåå°ã®åœé åãšããããã¯å±ææ§ç¹æã®åœé ã§ã¯ãªããåºç¯ãªé±ç©åžå Žã«ã¯ãã³ã¯è²ã®æè²çé žå¡©ãååšããäœå質ã®ãã³ã¯ãã©ã€ãºã¯é倧è©äŸ¡ãããããšããããçãããæšæ¬ã§ã¯ãææãè£ãç®ãã®ãããçãå€å質ãŸãŒã³ããŸãã¯ãããªãã¯ã¹ã®çžã«éäžããŠãããã©ãããç¡é¢ä¿ãªé±ç©éã§äžèªç¶ã«åäžãªè²ãçœè²ã®çé žå¡©ãæ¥çã©ã€ã³ãžã®è²ã®æã¿èŸŒã¿ããã§ãã¯ããããšã倩ç¶ã® Bou Azzer ã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³ã¯ãè²ã®å垯ãå¯å€é£œå床ãã³ãã«ãé±ç©ãšã®å°è³ªåŠçæèã瀺ãããšãå€ããå¹³åŠãªåç²§åçãã³ã¯ã®æŽãã«ã¯ãªããªãã
ã©ããªã³ã°ã®èª€ãã¯ããçŸå®çãªæžå¿µã§ããããBou Azzerãã¯ããµãããŒã«ãªãã£ãªãã§ã¢ããã³ç£ã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³ãç·©ãæããŠäœ¿ãããããšããããã©ãã«ã«ãMoroccoããŸãã¯ãBou Azzerãã ããšããå Žåã¯è£ é£Ÿæšæ¬ãšããŠåãå ¥ããããããšãããããäžçŽã®ã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯ç¹ã« roseliteãwendwilsoniteãcobaltaustiniteããŸãã¯çããçµæ¶åœ¢ç¶ã«é¢é£ããæšæ¬ã«ã€ããŠã¯é±å±±ã¬ãã«ã®åºæãåªå ãã¹ãã§ããã確ç«ãããé±ç©äŒæ¥ã®å€ããã£ãŒã©ãŒã©ãã«ãã³ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã¿ã°ãMindat ã® minID ã¯äŸ¡å€ãé«ããã
ã³ã³ãã£ã·ã§ã³ã®åé¡ã¯ãæ¹è§£ç³ããã³é±å±±ç±æ¥ã®ã³ãã«ãæšæ¬ã§ã¯å žåçã§ãããæ¹è§£ç³ã¯è»ããããå²ãããããå·ã€ããçžãç ããçµæ¶ããããæ¥è§Šçããã±ããã®æå·ã瀺ãããšããããæããã³ãã«ãã¢ããªã³ç³»ã®ãã©ã€ãºã¯ãè²ãèŠç·ãéžãããããå°ããªæ¬ æéšãé ããŠããŸãããšãããïŒæãå ã®äžã§èª¿ã¹ãããšããããªãªãŒãã«æšæ¬ã¯é«ç¹ã®ãããå·ããã§ãã¯ããã¹ãã§ããããããªãã¯ã¹çã¯å®å®åãããªãã³ã°ãåãå€ããããã¬ãŒãã®ä¿®åŸ©ç¶æ³ãç¹æ€ããå¿ èŠããããç çŽ é žå¡©ã«é¢é£ãã erythrite ã roselite ã¯ãç³è±ã»ã©å¯å®¹ã§ã¯ãªãïŒè¶ 鳿³¢æŽæµãåŒ·é žãé¿ããæšæ¬ãšã©ãã«ãäžç·ã«ä¿ã€ããšã屿æ§ã®æèã¯äŸ¡å€ã®äžéšã§ãããåžå Žã§ã®å ¥ææ§ã¯ modest specimens ã«ãããŠè¯å¥œãä¿ã€ãæ§çºèŠãšæè¿ã®ãã£ãŒã©ãŒåšåº«ããæµéããå°ããããã¥ã¢çŽã®äŸãå€ããç¹ã«å®ç³è³ªã®çްé·ãçµæ¶ãåããçŸéºãªå€§åæšæ¬ãçŽ1ã»ã³ããŸã§ã®è±ãã«é£œåããè±åœ¢çµæ¶ããã³ã¯æ¹è§£ç³äžã® roseliteããŸã㯠Agoudal/Aghbar provenance ãå«ããã®ã¯é«å€ã§ååŒããããæã匷åãªæšæ¬ã¯äžã€ã®éãªã賌買局ã«èšŽããïŒæ¹è§£ç³ã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒãã³ãã«ãé±ç©å°éå®¶ããããŠã¢ããã³ã®äŒçµ±çç£å°ã®ã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒã## Stories & Field Notes
Bou Azzerâs origin story begins far from the mine, in the noise and commerce of Marrakech. In 1928, a geologist visiting Jamaa el-Fna recognized erythrite being sold there as a cobalt mineral. The material had come from the Bou AzzerâEl Graara area, where local Berber communities had long known the striking purple-red cobalt arsenate. That momentâan expert eye catching a cobalt clue in a market squareâhelped redirect attention to the district that would become Moroccoâs great primary cobalt source.
The early years moved quickly. After the cobalt indications were recognized in 1928â1929, prospecting cataloged the outcropping occurrences in 1929, artisanal mining followed in 1932, and industrial mining began in the 1930s. The district was not merely a specimen locality; it became an industrial cobalt camp. Mining paused during World War II, resumed afterward, and later underwent major exploration. Between 1969 and 1971, Technoexportâs work led to discoveries at Taghouni, Bou Azzer East, and Tamdrost. Then came depletion, closure in 1983, and revival in 1987 when CTTâs geological team resumed work and discovered Méchoui.
For collectors, another story is written in the specimen market rather than in mine production ledgers. Around the late 2000s and early 2010s, especially fine Bou Azzer cobaltoan calcites appeared with unusual crystal size, brightness, and color. Dealer descriptions from that period repeatedly emphasize how difficult it was to obtain large, gemmy, vividly colored crystals rather than ordinary druse. One documented specimen measured 6.9 x 4.7 x 3.6 cm and carried crystals over 1 cm; another 5.4 x 4.4 x 3.3 cm piece was described as a pocket of elongated transparent pink crystals; a botryoidal 4.1 x 2.3 x 2.9 cm piece represented the rounded, shimmering style. Those specimens fixed the modern collector image of Bou Azzer calcite: not just pink crust, but luminous cobalt-colored crystal groups.
The Agoudal material added a different chapter. Dealer accounts describe sections of vein filled with intensely pink cobaltoan calcite, including pseudo-stalactitic forms and large displayable cabinet specimens. Reports that Agoudal workings had ceased gave those pieces a sharper edge in the market: the mine had already produced beautiful cobaltoan calcites and roselites, and collectors began treating good Agoudal labels as finite rather than routine. Whether a specimen is a small bright cluster or a large vein section, the best Agoudal calcites carry the feel of a pocket frozen in carbonateâpink crystal growth coating every available surface.## ããã©ã«åŠ records & publications- Georges Favreau, Jacques Emile Dietrich, Nicolas Meisser, Joël Brugger, Lahcen Ait Haddouch, Lhou Maacha, Anthony Kampf, Bertrand Devouard, Henri Sarp, Gian Carlo Parodi, and Stefan WeiÃ, âFamous mineral localities: Bou Azzer, Morocco,â The Mineralogical Record, 38(5), 345â407, 2007 â å°åºã®éèŠãªã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒåããªãã¡ã¬ã³ã¹ãåºç¯ãªé±ç©åŠçã«ãã¬ããžãšç£å°ã®æèãæäŸããŸãã
Mineralogical Record back issue: âBou Azzer, Morocco,â SeptemberâOctober 2007, Vol. 38 No. 5 â èåãªç£å°ç¹éã®åºç瀟ããŒãžã
Georges Favreau and Jacques Emile Dietrich, âDie Mineralien von Bou Azzer,â Lapis, 31(7/8), 27â68, 2006 â Bou Azzer ã®é±ç©ã«é¢ããé »ç¹ã«åŒçšããããã€ãèªã®é±ç©åŠç解説ã
Ahmed H. Ahmed, Shoji Arai, and Moha Ikenne, âMineralogy and Paragenesis of the Co-Ni Arsenide Ores of Bou Azzer, Anti-Atlas, Morocco,â Economic Geology, 104(2), 249â266, 2009 â ã³ãã«ã-ããã±ã«ç éé±ç³»ã®éèŠãªé±ç©åŠã»å ±çè«æã
Thomas OberthÃŒr, Frank Melcher, Friedhelm Henjes-Kunst, Axel Gerdes, Ahmed H. Ahmed, Moha Ikenne, and Adil El Ghorfi, âHercynian age of the cobalt-nickel-arsenide-(Gold) ores, Bou Azzer, Anti-Atlas, Morocco: Re-Os, Sm-Nd, and U-Pb age determinations,â Economic Geology, 104(7), 1065â1079, 2009 â é±ç³ãšã¬ã³ã°é±ç©ãå«ãé±ç³ã®åäœäœå¹Žä»£ç ç©¶ã
Ikenne and coauthors, âCo-Ni-arsenide mineralisation in the Bou Azzer district (Anti-Atlas, Morocco): Genetic model and tectonic implications,â Ore Geology Reviews, 134, 104128, 2021 â å°åºã®ç é žåé±ç©ã®çŸä»£çãªéºäŒã¢ãã«ãšæ§é ç嫿ã
âIsotopic constraints on the age and source of ore-forming fluids of the Bou Azzer arsenide ores (Morocco),â Ore Geology Reviews, 2022 â ç³è±-æ¹è§£ç³ç³»ãšç é žç³»ã«é¢ããæµäœæºãšææã®åäœäœå¶çŽã
âAn overview of the Co-Ni-Fe arsenide ore zoning in the Bou Azzer mining district (Central Anti-Atlas, Morocco),â Journal of African Earth Sciences, 2025 â å°åºå šäœã®é±ç³åž¯ã®æè¿ã®ç·æ¬ãšå ±ç段éã®æŽçã
Saintilan and coauthors, âThe Worldâs Highest-Grade Cobalt Mineralization at Bou Azzer Associated With Gondwana Supercontinent Breakup, Serpentinite, and Kellwasser Hydrocarbon,â American Journal of Sciencerpentinite-and-kellwasser-hydrocarbon.pdf) â æè¿ã®é«åäœã³ãã«ãé±åã«é¢ããç ç©¶ãAït Ahmaneã§ã®ç é žå¡©ã»æ¹è§£ç³ã®æèãå«ãã## Videos & Media
âCCDN6225 Cobaltoan Calcite, Bou Azzer Moroccoâ â Crystal Classics â å°éã®é±ç©ãã£ãŒã©ãŒãæäŸãã Bou Azzer ã®ã³ãã«ã質æ¹è§£ç³ãçæéå転ãããŠç޹ä»ããæ åã## æŽãªãèªæžãšå€éšãªã³ã¯
Mindat: Bou Azzer mining district, Drâa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco â district ã® locality éå±€ãé±ç©ãªã¹ããåèæç®ãåçèšé²ã®æè¯ã®åºçºç¹ã
Mindat: Bou Azzer mining district â calcite and cobalt-bearing calcite entries â åç§°ä»ãã®ãµãããŒã«ã«ities å ã§å ±åãããæ¹è§£ç³ãšã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³ã確èªããã®ã«æçšã
Mindat: Bou Azzer Mine â äž»ãªBou Azzeré±å±±ã® locality ããŒãžã座æšãæŽå²çåç§°ãåçãå°åºããŒããå«ãã
Mindat: Aghbar Mine â ããŒã©ã€ããã³ãã«ã嫿æ¹è§£ç³ãé¢é£ã³ãã«ãç é žå¡©ã®éèŠãªãµãããŒã«ã«ãã£ã
Mindat: Aït Ahmane â ã³ãã«ãå¯å«ã®æ¹è§£ç³ãå«ãæå±€èšå®ã§ã®ããŒãä»ãã®ãµããã£ã¹ããªã¯ãããŒãžã
Mindat occurrence record: Cobalt-bearing Calcite from Bou Azzer Mine â é¢é£é±ç©ãšåçããŒã¹ã®é£ä¿ãåããçŠç¹åãããçºçèšé²ããŒãžã
Wikimedia Commons: Minerals of Bou Azzer â Bou Azzer ã®æ¹è§£ç³ãå«ãé±ç©åçãå«ããªãŒãã³ç»åã«ããŽãªãŒãRob Lavinsky/iRocks ã®æšæ¬åçãå«ãã
Managem: Bou-Azzer mine â é±å±±ã®æŽå²ãå°è³ªãæ¡ææ¹æ³ãçŸä»£ã®ã³ãã«ãçç£ã®éå¶è æŠèŠã
McDougall Minerals: Calcite var. Cobaltoan Calcite, Agoudal Mine â cabinet-quality ã® Agoudal ã³ãã«ãç³»æ¹è§£ç³ãšåžå ŽããŒãã瀺ããã£ãŒã©ãŒã¢ãŒã«ã€ãã
Collectors Edge: Calcite var. Cobaltoan, Bou Azzer District â 倧åã§æãã Bou Azzer æšæ¬ã®çŸä»£äŸ¡æ Œãšã³ã¬ã¯ã¿ãŒåºæºã瀺ãé«çŽãã£ãŒã©ãŒã®äŸã
MineralAuctions: Roselite on Cobaltoan Calcite, Aghbar Mine â Aghbar ã§ã® Roselite-on-Cobaltoan Calcite ã®å€å žçã¢ãœã·ãšãŒã·ã§ã³ã®æçšãªäŸã
MineralAuctions: Cobaltoan Calcite, Bou Azzer District â é®®ãããªäžžãè±åœ¢ãã¢ãšå°èŠæš¡ãã£ããããçŽãèšé²ãã archived auction ã®äŸã
Minfind: Cobaltoan Calcite from Aghbar Mine â 2010â2015 幎æã«åžå Žãžæµå ¥ããã¢ããã³ã®ã³ãã«ãå¯å«æ¹è§£ç³ã®éãšå€æ§æ§ã瀺ããã£ãŒã©ãŒã¢ãŒã«ã€ãã®äŸã