Malachite

Malachite specimens for sale

915 for sale · $20–$50,000 USD

2,648 in the gallery

Malachite is a copper carbonate hydroxide mineral that forms in layered, banded aggregates with a distinctive deep green color. It often appears as botryoidal, stalactitic, or prismatic masses with a silky to dull lustre and characteristic concentric banding that reveals varying shades of green. In high-quality specimens, the vivid monoclinic-green bands create striking patterns that are highly prized by collectors.

Formula
Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Rarity
Common
Stability
Stable
Collector interest
Very High Interest
Classification notes
Carbonate mineral; Strunz 5.BA.10; Dana 5.6.1

Key characteristics

Crystal system
monoclinic
Mohs hardness
3.5–4
Specific gravity
3.6–4.05
Luster
adamantine, vitreous, silky, dull
Transparency
transparent, translucent, opaque
Color
green
Streak
green
Cleavage
perfect
Fracture
subconchoidal, uneven, splintery
Crystal habit
prismatic, acicular, fibrous, radiating, botryoidal, stalactitic, druzy, granular, massive
  • Gem mineral
  • Classic / historic

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Where Malachite is found

Top localities

  1. Milpillas Mine308 specimens
  2. Bisbee140 specimens
  3. Mindingi Mine87 specimens
  4. Mashamba West Mine86 specimens
  5. Morenci Mine71 specimens
  6. Tsumeb60 specimens
  7. Kolwezi42 specimens
  8. Copper Queen Mine37 specimens
  9. Touissit37 specimens
  10. L'Etoile du Congo Mine33 specimens

About Malachite

Notable sources include rich copper deposits in the Democratic Republic of Congo, along with examples from Namibia, Mexico, the United States, and China. Specimens from classic localities tend to exhibit sharp color zoning and impressive botryoidal growth, sometimes forming hollow, cavity-filling nodules. Collectors value Malachite for its eye-catching color, historical use as an ornamental stone, and the satisfying texture of polished surfaces that reveal the mineral’s layered structure.

For many enthusiasts, Malachite represents an accessible entry point into copper minerals due to its standout appearance and relative abundance compared with rarer species. Its decorative appeal, combined with familiar association to malachite-coated artifacts and green microcrystals under magnification, makes it a dependable highlight in mineral cabinets and display cases.