Cassiterite

Cassiterite specimens for sale

114 for sale · $75–$24,000 USD

456 in the gallery

Cassiterite is a tin oxide mineral, SnO2, that typically forms dense, prismatic to tabular crystals with a strong, adamantine to resinous luster. The mineral commonly presents in dark brown to black tones, sometimes with reddish or orange hues when stained, and it can occur in heavy masses or well-formed crystals. It is a principal ore of tin and frequently associated with hydrothermal vein deposits, granitic pegmatites, and skarn environments, where it crystallizes in tight, concise habits that reflect its crystallographic symmetry. High-quality crystals from classic localities display sharp, well-defined faces and a vitreous to adamantine sheen that makes them highly prized by collectors.

Formula
SnO2
Rarity
Common
Stability
Stable
Collector interest
High Interest
Classification notes
Oxide; rutile group

Key characteristics

Crystal system
tetragonal
Mohs hardness
6–7
Specific gravity
6.8–7.1
Luster
adamantine, submetallic, greasy
Transparency
transparent, translucent, opaque
Color
brown, black, red, yellow, gray, white
Streak
white, brown
Cleavage
indistinct
Fracture
subconchoidal, uneven
Crystal habit
prismatic, pyramidal, acicular, radiating, botryoidal, granular, massive
  • Gem mineral
  • Classic / historic

Buy Cassiterite specimens

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Where Cassiterite is found

Top localities

  1. Panasqueira Mines37 specimens
  2. Pingwu Co.15 specimens
  3. Wheal Coates15 specimens
  4. Pingwu beryl mine14 specimens
  5. Horní Slavkov9 specimens
  6. Huanuni mine8 specimens
  7. Cornwall5 specimens
  8. Cryo-Genie Mine5 specimens
  9. Ehrenfriedersdorf5 specimens
  10. Erongo Mountains5 specimens

About Cassiterite

Notable specimens come from prolific tin-producing regions such as Bolivia, China, the UK, the Czech Republic, and Portugal. Classic pockets yield lustrous, dark prisms that can occur as single crystals or in compact aggregate clusters, often accompanied by minerals like wolframite, quartz, or manganite, which add contrast and context for locality geology. Collectors value Cassiterite for its color range, crystal form, and historical significance in the tin mining story. In hand, the weight and density of Cassiterite crystals convey a satisfying sense of solidity that complements its striking appearance.