Apatite

Apatite specimens for sale

256 for sale · $40–$85,000 USD

1,237 in the gallery

Apatite is a common phosphate mineral that forms in a variety of crystal habits, often presenting hexagonal prisms with a vitreous to sub-metallic luster and colors ranging from yellow-green to brownish hues. It occurs in pegmatites, granitic rocks, and phosphate-rich hydrothermal veins, and is frequently found as aggregates or single, well-formed crystals. Notable specimens come from classic localities in Pakistan, Brazil, Portugal, the United States, and Mexico, where large, well-terminated crystals and attractive color zoning are observed.

Formula
Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Rarity
Abundant
Stability
Stable
Collector interest
Moderate Interest
Classification notes
Phosphate mineral; apatite group; Strunz 08.B

Key characteristics

Crystal system
hexagonal
Mohs hardness
5
Specific gravity
3.1–3.3
Luster
vitreous, resinous
Transparency
transparent, translucent, opaque
Color
colorless, white, gray, brown, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet, pink
Streak
white
Cleavage
poor
Fracture
conchoidal, uneven
Crystal habit
prismatic, tabular, acicular, granular, massive
  • Gem mineral
  • Fluorescent: yellow, orange, blue, green, violet, pink
  • Classic / historic

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Where Apatite is found

Top localities

  1. Panasqueira Mines237 specimens
  2. Sapo Mine73 specimens
  3. Cerro de Mercado Mine34 specimens
  4. Chumar Bakhoor21 specimens
  5. Mawi pegmatite21 specimens
  6. Shigar Valley17 specimens
  7. Pakistan15 specimens
  8. Himalaya Mine14 specimens
  9. Huanzala Mine11 specimens
  10. Ehrenfriedersdorf8 specimens

About Apatite

Collectors value apatite for its clear crystals, vibrant greens and yellows, and its role in understanding phosphate mineralogy within igneous environments. While it rarely reaches the rarefied status of more prized species, well-crystallized apatite from iconic mines offers striking display pieces and a window into the diversity of phosphate minerals. Its relative accessibility and variety of forms make it a staple for crystallography enthusiasts and those building a varied cabinet of minerals.