Triphylite

2 in the gallery

Triphylite is a lithium iron phosphate mineral that forms in elongated, prismatic crystals and commonly shows a pale brown to pinkish brown color with a vitreous to submetallic lustre. The mineral’s habit tends toward slender, sometimes zoned crystals that can be exposed on matrix, with a degree of transparency that allows light to pass through thin edges. It occurs in granitic and pegmatitic environments, and notable specimens have been reported from localities in the United States, Brazil, and Portugal, among others. Collectors value Triphyllite for its delicate crystal form, gentle color, and the way it often appears as accent pieces within a matrix rather than as standalone aggregates.

Formula
LiFe2+PO4
Rarity
Common
Stability
Stable
Collector interest
Moderate Interest
Classification notes
Phosphate minerals; olivine-structure LiMPO4 (M = Fe) family

Where Triphylite is found

Top localities

  1. Smith Mine1 specimen
  2. Palermo Mine1 specimen

About Triphylite

In hand specimens the mineral’s pink-brown hues and lustrous faces can catch light nicely, making sharp, well-formed crystals appealing in display cases. Triphylite typically accompanies spodumene, lepidolite, and other pegmatite minerals, which helps explain why it shows up in classic pegmatite districts. While not as common as some other lithium-bearing minerals, well-formed Triphylite crystals from reputed pegmatites are sought after for their combination of color, form, and locality association, appealing to collectors who focus on lithium-bearing minerals and classic pegmatite suites.