Gaudefroyite specimens for sale

3 for sale · $400–$7,500 USD

6 in the gallery

Gaudefroyite is a carbonate-oxide mineral that forms in silicate skarn and metamorphosed carbonate environments. It typically occurs as brown, prismatic to blocky crystals with a resinous to vitreous lustre and a relatively high relief on the crystal faces. The mineral’s structure features complex borate and carbonate groups, and its color ranges from olive-brown to dark brown, aiding visual identification in hand samples and thumbnails. Notable specimens have been reported from diamond-bearing districts and hydrothermal environments where calcium, manganese, boron, and carbonate components coexist, with collectors highlighting the mineral’s intricate crystal habit and rarity. These attributes make gaudefroyite an appealing piece for display and study, especially when accompanied by associated minerals that indicate its geological setting.

Formula
Ca4Mn3+3[(BO3)3(CO3)(O,OH)]
Rarity
Rare
Stability
Stable
Collector interest
Very High Interest
Classification notes
Carbonate-borate; gaudefroyite group

Key characteristics

Crystal system
hexagonal
Mohs hardness
6
Specific gravity
3.34–3.35
Luster
vitreous, resinous
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Color
black, brown
Streak
brown
Cleavage
none
Fracture
conchoidal, uneven
Crystal habit
prismatic, pyramidal, acicular, radiating, massive

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Where Gaudefroyite is found

Top localities

  1. N'Chwaning Mines2 specimens
  2. N'Chwaning II Mine1 specimen
  3. N'Chwaning I Mine1 specimen

About Gaudefroyite

Collectors prize gaudefroyite for its distinctive morphology and the challenge of locating well-formed crystals from a limited number of localities. The specimens from South Africa and Morocco are particularly sought after due to their relatively pure coloration and well-developed crystals, which contrast with more common carbonate minerals. For many, gaudefroyite represents a window into complex geological processes that combine boron-rich fluids and carbonate-rich assemblages, offering an opportunity to study mineralogical relationships in a compact, collectible package.