Bornite

Bornite specimens for sale

24 for sale ยท $175โ€“$7,000 USD

122 in the gallery

Bornite is a copper iron sulfide mineral that commonly forms in massive, granular, or disseminated habits. Its appearance features a dark bronze to purple-gold tarnish that can display vivid iridescent colors when exposed to weathering, and it carries a bright metallic luster in fresh surfaces. The mineral often occurs in hydrothermal ore veins and porphyry copper deposits, with classic specimens sourced from copper-rich localities around the world. In good collections, bornite is valued for its striking tarnish colors, substantial crystal masses when present, and its association with copper mineral assemblages.

Formula
Cu5FeS4
Rarity
Common
Stability
Stable
Collector interest
High Interest
Classification notes
Sulfide mineral; copper-iron sulfide group

Key characteristics

Crystal system
orthorhombic
Mohs hardness
3โ€“3.3
Specific gravity
5.06โ€“5.08
Luster
metallic
Transparency
opaque
Color
brown, red, blue, violet
Streak
gray, black
Cleavage
poor
Fracture
uneven, subconchoidal
Crystal habit
cubic, octahedral, dodecahedral, granular, massive
  • Classic / historic

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Where Bornite is found

Top localities

  1. Dzhezkazgan mining district28 specimens
  2. San Martรญn Mine12 specimens
  3. Carn Brea Mine6 specimens
  4. Dzhezkazgan5 specimens
  5. Flambeau Mine4 specimens
  6. Steward Mine3 specimens
  7. Zimbabwe2 specimens
  8. Leonard Mine2 specimens
  9. Cattle Grid Deposit, Oakden Hills2 specimens
  10. Bisbee1 specimen

About Bornite

Collectors seek bornite for its dramatic surface iridescence and its historical role in copper mining districts. Notable specimens are frequently found with accompanying chalcopyrite or pyrite, and excellent crystals may come from reputable localities in Kazakhstan, the USA, Mexico, and other copper-rich regions. As a specimen mineral, bornite provides visual appeal from a distance due to its colorful patina and, upon cutting or polishing, reveals a gleaming, metallic surface that highlights its crystal structure and luster. It remains a classic staple for mineral cabinets and display cases.