Professional Photography for Geological Specimens
Master the art of specimen photography with our comprehensive guide. Learn professional techniques that showcase your minerals, crystals, and fossils in their best light, helping you attract serious collectors and maximize sales.
Choose Your Equipment
Quick Start Checklist
Essential steps to get started with specimen photography today
Smartphone Setup
Budget: $50-100
- Clean phone lens and ensure good battery
- Find bright, indirect natural light (near window)
- Use white poster board as background
- Stack books or use tripod for steady shots
- Take multiple angles and close-up details
Professional Setup
Budget: $300-800
- DSLR/mirrorless camera with macro lens
- Light tent or softbox lighting setup
- Sturdy tripod with adjustable height
- Color-balanced LED lights (5600K)
- Neutral backgrounds and positioning aids
Essential Photography Techniques
Lighting Setup
Proper lighting is crucial for mineral photography
- Use diffused lighting to minimize harsh shadows
- Position lights at 45-degree angles to the specimen
- Add fill light to illuminate deep cavities and crevices
- Maintain consistent color temperature across all shots
- Adjust lighting effects to 'Natural' or 'Studio' for best results
Background and Composition
Clean backgrounds help specimens stand out
- Use pure white or neutral gray backgrounds
- Avoid textured or patterned backgrounds that compete with the specimen
- Create clean, professional backgrounds that don't distract
- Position specimen to fill 70-85% of the frame
- Use clear acrylic bases and risers when needed
Camera Settings and Focus
Technical settings for sharp, detailed images
- Shoot in RAW format for maximum editing flexibility
- Use manual focus for precise control
- Employ focus stacking for specimens with varying depths
- Maintain sharp focus throughout the entire specimen
- Use appropriate aperture settings (f/8-f/11 typically optimal)
Multiple Angles and Documentation
Comprehensive coverage builds buyer confidence
- Single-angle photos don't give collectors confidence. Provide
- multiple views of key features and characteristics
- Document any damage, repairs, or natural inclusions
- Show the specimen from its most impressive angle first
- Include scale references when helpful
- Maintain consistent framing between shots
Professional Tip: Multiple Angles Build Confidence
Single-angle photos don't give collectors confidence. Provide multiple views of key features and characteristics to help buyers understand exactly what they're purchasing.
Related Guides
Learn the complete setup process including how to upload and use your photos effectively.
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